How to Recover Files Not in Recycle Bin

💡 This article is written by humans, with all solutions and steps verified.

The Recycle Bin is a very useful tool for any Windows user. It can temporarily save files and folders we delete from our computer hard drives. Thus, when you realize that this was a mistake or change your mind, you can easily restore them.

Some users might take for granted that every deleted item will be put into the Recycle Bin. However, it’s not always the case. When you find a deleted file that isn't in the Recycle Bin, don’t worry. In this article, we will explain why this happens and offer solutions for recovering it. Besides, we will also guide you on how to properly set up the Recycle Bin to avoid such problems from happening again, even if a file is deleted from the flash drive, SD card, or external disk.

Table of contents
Why Did I Delete A File but Not in the Recycle Bin?
Can A Deleted File Not Going in the Recycle Bin Be Recovered?
How to Recover Files Not in the Recycle Bin with Software
How to Restore Deleted Files Not in the Recycle Bin without Software
How to Troubleshoot the Issue "Deleted Files/Folders Not in Recycle Bin"
Additional Note: Common Deletion Types and The Results
Summary
FAQs

Why Did I Delete A File but Not in the Recycle Bin?

We believe that the Recycle Bin has helped many users avoid accidentally deleting files. However, it might not work for the following reasons.

Can A Deleted File Not Going in the Recycle Bin Be Recovered?

Sure! Even for a permanently deleted file, Windows merely removes its index information from the File Allocation Table, causing you not to be able to see it in File Explorer. In fact, the file itself remains in its original disk sectors until new data overwrites it. Therefore, please follow these suggestions to increase your chances of success before attempting to recover it.

Once you are ready, let's take a look at the available solutions for a deleted file but not in the Recycle Bin!

How to Recover Files Not in the Recycle Bin with Software

No matter what reason causes the deleted files or folders not to show in the Recycle Bin. If you want to recover them, using data recovery software should be your first choice. To save you time, we suggest you try the following two options first.

Option 1: iBeesoft Data Recovery

Its design is very user-friendly. Even if you're using this type of tool for the first time, you can quickly find the correct operating steps. Besides, iBeesoft Data Recovery offers specific features to ensure you have the highest file recovery success rate.

Best File Recovery Software
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The latest version incorporates file repair algorithms. With the algorithms, even if parts of the accidentally deleted file have been overwritten, it can extract the readable key data fragments and reassemble them into a fully structured, usable file.
Deep scan technology can analyze underlying data sector by sector to ensure no recoverable files are ignored.
It scans your hard disks in read-only mode and reconstructs the file and directory structure in memory, without causing further damage to the lost files.

Steps to recover deleted files not in the Recycle Bin with iBeesoft Data Recovery:

  1. Download iBeesoft Data Recovery, then install and run it. When you see the message "Do you want to allow this app to make changes to your device?", please click "Yes".
  2. On the iBeesoft Data Recovery main interface, move your mouse to the "Select Folder" area and click the "Browse" button that appears to select the location where the previously deleted folder was located.
  3. When the scan is complete, click on the "Deleted Files" folder in the sidebar and find your lost files in the list on the right. If the files are severely damaged, they might lose their original names. In this case, please go to the "Other Lost Files" folder and look for them by file type.
  4. Once you have found the files or folders you want to recover, select them by checking the boxes next to them.
  5. Last, click the "Recover" button at the bottom right of the page. After that, the system will prompt you to choose a directory to save them. To avoid damaging these recoverable files, do not save them to the original disk or partition.

Option 2: Windows File Recovery Tool

And yes, as its name suggests, the Windows File Recovery Tool is developed by Microsoft. Though it works via the command line, it can still help you recover files that were deleted but not in the Recycle Bin. The following is how to use the Windows File Recovery Tool to do the task.

  1. Click the "Microsoft Store" icon on the taskbar to open it.
  2. Type "Windows File Recovery Tool" into the search box to find this program.
  3. Click the "Install" button to install it on your computer.
  4. After launching it, type"winfr [source-drive]: [destination-drive]: /regular /n [path for the deleted files]," and press Enter.
  5. Type "Y" and press Enter to start recovering your deleted files. Once the process is complete, open the folder named "Recovery_<date and time>" on the target hard drive to check them.

How to Restore Deleted Files Not in the Recycle Bin without Software

Even without third-party tools, there are still ways to recover files that are not in the Recycle Bin on Windows 11 and 10. Let's take a look at them now.

Method 1: Restore from Previous Versions of the Drive or Folder

If you had enabled System Protection or File History and the directory containing the deleted file was included in the scope, Windows periodically creates snapshots to record all changes. This means you can recover the files by finding a previous version of them in these snapshots after the files have been deleted. Here are the detailed steps.

Note: It will revert all files in this directory to the selected time point. If you have edited other files or saved new ones recently, please copy them to another folder.

  1. Open the location where the files or folder were originally located before deletion.
  2. Right-click and select "Restore previous versions" from the menu. On Windows 11, you can find this option after clicking "Show more options."
  3. In the folder versions, select a date before the file deletion, then click "Restore." If you do not want to restore them to their original location, click the triangle icon next to the "Restore" button and select "Restore to" to specify a different location.

Method 2. Recover Files Not in the Recycle Bin using File History

This method uses File History backups to restore deleted files not in the Recycle Bin. Compared with the previous method, it allows you to select file(s) to revert, without affecting any other file.

  1. Connect the USB drive or network drive that is used for storing File History backups to your computer.
  2. Open Control Panel, then click "Save backup copies of your files with File History" under the "System and Security" option.
  3. Click "Restore personal files" in the sidebar of the File History window.
  4. Navigate to the directory where the deleted files were located, then click the "left" arrow at the bottom of the window until it reappears in the folder.
  5. Hold down the "Ctrl" key, select the items you need by clicking, and then click the green "Restore" button.

Method 3. Check Your Antivirus Software Quarantine Area

This should be a solution that many users have ignored. If your files have been deleted by antivirus software for security reasons, they will not be permanently erased but will be moved to the quarantine area. In this case, you can easily recover the deleted files by opening your antivirus software and locating them in the quarantine area.

Method 4. Restore from Your Cloud Storage

Nowadays, many cloud storage services, such as Google Drive, Microsoft OneDrive, Dropbox, and Box, are available for syncing important files. Although they will sync local deletions, these cloud services also offer a "Recycle Bin" or "Recently Deleted" folder to temporarily store deleted files. If you use one of them, then you might find the files you accidentally deleted there.

How to Troubleshoot the Issue "Deleted Files/Folders Not in Recycle Bin"

As mentioned in the first part, although there are many reasons why deleted items are not showing in the Recycle Bin, the good news is that the methods above allow you to recover them. However, prevention is better than cure. To prevent this problem from recurring, please follow the steps below to resolve the issue.

1. Check your Recycle Bin Settings

In the Recycle Bin properties, please do not select the option "Don't move files to the Recycle Bin. Remove files immediately when deleted". Additionally, if you frequently delete some large files, it is advisable to increase the Recycle Bin's allocated space to a sufficient size, as shown in screenshot 2.

2. Adjust the Retention Period for Deleted Files in the Recycle Bin

By default, deleted files are kept in the Recycle Bin for up to 30 days before being permanently deleted. You can right-click the "Start" icon on the taskbar, then select "System". Finally, go to "Storage" > "Storage Sense," and set the duration to "60 days" or "Never."

3. Reset the Recycle Bin

The Windows Registry serves as the core configuration database, storing critical information such as hardware and software configurations, user preferences, and security policies. Among them, the item "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE > SOFTWARE > Microsoft > Windows > CurrentVersion > Explorer > Desktop > NameSpace" under the "{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E}" is the unique identifier of the Recycle Bin.

When it becomes corrupted or incorrect, it may prevent the files you deleted from appearing in the Recycle Bin. For this, you can delete the existing key, then right-click on the "NameSpace" folder and select "Create New" > "key" to create a new one. Finally, double-click "(Default)" in the right-hand pane and set its "Value data" to "Recycle Bin" to reload it.

4. Set Up the Recycle Bin for Your External Drives

You may have noticed that files deleted from a USB drive, SD card, or external disk in Windows are not put in the Recycle Bin. Although the deletion mechanism restricts this, the problem can be solved by simply adding the appropriate entry in the following location of the registry.

HKEY_CURRENT_USER > Software > Microsoft > Windows > CurrentVersion: Find "Explorer", right-click it and select "New" > "DWORD (32-bit) Value", and name it "RecycleBinDrives". In the right-hand pane, double-click it and change the value to "ffffffff".
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE > SOFTWARE > Microsoft > Windows > CurrentVersion > Policies: Just as in the previous step, right-click on "Explorer” and create a new "DWORD (32-bit)" value, name it "RecycleBinDrives," and set its value to "ffffffff".

Once you have completed these two settings, restart your computer to apply the changes.

Additional Note: Common Deletion Types and The Results

By now, you should have successfully resolved the frustrating issue of deleted files/folders not in the Recycle Bin and restored the previously lost items. However, the Recycle Bin is only applicable to one of the various deletion methods. Therefore, understanding them can help you better manage your data.

Deletion Methods Consequences
Standard deletion (Press the "Delete" key or select "Delete" in the right-click menu) The file usually goes to the Recycle Bin, allowing for restoring when you realize the deletion was a mistake or that the file is actually needed. Of course, on Windows, if the Recycle Bin for external storage devices is not set up as described above, files deleted from it will not appear in the Recycle Bin and will be permanently deleted.
Permanently delete (Shift + Delete) or format your disk This bypasses the Recycle Bin to delete files. As long as you do not save new data here after the deletion, it is usually possible to recover them using tools like iBeesoft Data Recovery.
Use the command line Type the "del" command (e.g., "del filename.txt") in the Command Prompt to soem delete files or folders. Windows will delete these items permanently.
Use third-party erasure tools While performing permanent deletion, overwrite the contents of the deleted files with blank or random data in the corresponding sectors. This renders them unrecoverable, thereby preventing privacy leaks.

Summary

While there are many reasons for losing important data, it’s especially frustrating when a deleted file isn't in the Recycle Bin. Fortunately, with the help of this article, we believe you will not only recover them successfully, but also configure the Recycle Bin correctly to prevent such tragedies from happening again.

FAQs

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